120+ Birds Name in English with Pictures

Birds are fascinating animals found in forests, gardens, wetlands, mountains and almost every part of the world. They come in different shapes, sizes and colours. While some birds are known for their beautiful feathers and singing abilities, others are admired for their speed, hunting skills and long-distance migrations.

Learning the names of different birds in English is useful for children and students who want to improve their vocabulary and learn more about nature.

Below is a list of 120+ bird names in English, including common Indian birds, water birds, birds of prey, pet birds and flightless birds.

20 Common Birds Name in English with Pictures

Here are 20 commonly known birds with their English names and pictures.

No.Bird Name
1House Sparrow
2Rose-ringed Parakeet
3Indian Peafowl (Peacock)
4Rock Pigeon
5House Crow
6Common Myna
7Indian Eagle-Owl
8Common Kingfisher
9White-throated Kingfisher
10Asian Koel
11Red-vented Bulbul
12Spotted Dove
13Indian Roller
14Eurasian Hoopoe
15Greater Coucal
16Cattle Egret
17Barn Swallow
18Common Tailorbird
19Black Drongo
20Indian Pond Heron
20 common birds name in English with pictures

Different Types of Birds Name in English

Birds can be grouped into different categories based on their habitats, physical characteristics and feeding habits. Here are some examples of different bird species.

1. Water Birds Name in English

Water birds are commonly found near lakes, rivers, ponds, wetlands and coastal areas. Many of them have special adaptations that help them swim, catch fish or find food in shallow water.

No.Bird Name
1Indian Spot-billed Duck
2Northern Pintail
3Garganey
4Bar-headed Goose
5Greylag Goose
6Mute Swan
7Common Teal
8Eurasian Wigeon
9Little Grebe
10Great Crested Grebe
11Painted Stork
12Asian Openbill
13Black-headed Ibis
14Eurasian Spoonbill
15Spot-billed Pelican
16Little Cormorant
17Purple Swamphen

2. Birds of Prey Name in English

Birds of prey are hunting birds that generally have strong feet, sharp talons and hooked beaks. They hunt other animals for food and often have excellent eyesight.

No.Bird Name
1Black Kite
2Brahminy Kite
3Shikra
4Crested Serpent Eagle
5Changeable Hawk-Eagle
6Steppe Eagle
7Osprey
8Peregrine Falcon
9Common Kestrel
10Laggar Falcon
11Red-necked Falcon
12Eurasian Marsh Harrier
13Egyptian Vulture
14White-rumped Vulture
15Himalayan Griffon
16Oriental Honey-buzzard
17Short-toed Snake Eagle

3. Pet and Ornamental Birds Name in English

Some bird species are commonly kept as companion birds because of their attractive colours, sounds and behaviour. Here are some well-known examples.

No.Bird Name
1Budgerigar
2Cockatiel
3Peach-faced Lovebird
4African Grey Parrot
5Scarlet Macaw
6Blue-and-yellow Macaw
7Sulphur-crested Cockatoo
8Zebra Finch
9Canary
10Java Sparrow
11Gouldian Finch
12Society Finch
13Sun Conure
14Green-cheeked Conure
15Eclectus Parrot
16Yellow-crowned Amazon
17Diamond Dove

Note: Whether a bird can be legally and responsibly kept as a pet depends on its species and local wildlife regulations. Many wild birds should remain in their natural habitats.

4. Flightless Birds Name in English

Flightless birds are birds that cannot fly. Although they have wings, their bodies have evolved for other activities, such as running, swimming and walking.

No.Bird Name
1Ostrich
2Emu
3Southern Cassowary
4Northern Cassowary
5Dwarf Cassowary
6Greater Rhea
7Lesser Rhea
8North Island Brown Kiwi
9Little Spotted Kiwi
10Great Spotted Kiwi
11Okarito Kiwi
12Kakapo
13Takahe
14Weka
15Guam Rail
16Inaccessible Island Rail
17Emperor Penguin
18King Penguin

5. Forest and Wild Birds Name in English

Forests and natural habitats are home to many beautiful and interesting bird species. Some live high in trees, while others search for food on the forest floor.

No.Bird Name
1Great Hornbill
2Malabar Pied Hornbill
3Indian Grey Hornbill
4Himalayan Monal
5Cheer Pheasant
6Grey Junglefowl
7Red Junglefowl
8Indian Pitta
9Malabar Whistling Thrush
10Asian Fairy-bluebird
11Green Bee-eater
12Blue-tailed Bee-eater
13Chestnut-headed Bee-eater
14Indian Paradise Flycatcher
15Spotted Owlet
16Great Spotted Woodpecker
17White-bellied Woodpecker

6. Small and Colourful Birds Name in English

Many small birds are known for their attractive feathers, distinctive calls and colourful appearances. Some are commonly seen in gardens, while others live in forests and grasslands.

No.Bird Name
1Purple Sunbird
2Oriental Magpie-Robin
3Wire-tailed Swallow
4House Martin
5Common Rosefinch
6European Goldfinch
7Blue Jay
8European Robin
9Common Nightingale
10White Wagtail
11Oriental White-eye
12Fire-tailed Sunbird
13Scarlet Minivet
14Verditer Flycatcher
15Tickell’s Blue Flycatcher
16Purple-rumped Sunbird
17Crimson Sunbird

10 Interesting Facts About Birds

Birds have many interesting features and abilities. Here are ten facts worth knowing.

  1. Ostrich: The ostrich is the largest living bird in the world and can run at impressive speeds.
  2. Bee Hummingbird: It is the smallest living bird species in the world.
  3. Peregrine Falcon: It is the fastest animal in the world during its high-speed hunting dive.
  4. Hummingbird: Hummingbirds can fly backwards, which is unusual among birds.
  5. Penguin: Penguins cannot fly, but their wings help them swim underwater.
  6. Flamingo: Flamingos get their pink colour from pigments called carotenoids in their food.
  7. Woodpecker: Woodpeckers have specialised adaptations that help protect their bodies while repeatedly pecking tree trunks.
  8. Albatross: Albatrosses are famous for their ability to travel long distances over the ocean.
  9. Feathers: Birds are the only living animals that have feathers.
  10. Migration: Many bird species travel thousands of kilometres between their breeding and feeding grounds.

Frequently Asked Questions About Birds

What are the 10 common birds’ names in English?

Sparrow, Parrot, Peacock, Pigeon, Crow, Myna, Eagle, Owl, Duck and Kingfisher are ten commonly known bird names.

Which is the largest bird in the world?

The ostrich is the largest living bird in the world. It is native to Africa and is known for its long legs and powerful running ability.

Which is the smallest bird in the world?

The bee hummingbird is the smallest living bird species. It is native to Cuba and is known for its tiny body and rapid wing movements.

Which birds cannot fly?

Ostriches, emus, cassowaries, kiwis and penguins are some examples of flightless birds.

Which bird can fly backwards?

Hummingbirds are known for their ability to fly backwards. Their specialised wing movements allow them to hover and move in different directions.

What are the main characteristics of birds?

Birds are warm-blooded vertebrates. They have feathers, beaks, two wings and two legs. Most birds lay eggs, and many species can fly.