India has six traditional seasons, known as ऋतु (Ritu). Below is a simple list of the 6 Indian seasons in Hindi and English, along with their traditional Hindu calendar months and meanings.
6 Indian Seasons Name in Hindi and English
| Sr. No. | Season Name in English | Season Name in Hindi | Ritu Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spring | वसंत ऋतु | Vasant Ritu |
| 2 | Summer | ग्रीष्म ऋतु | Grishma Ritu |
| 3 | Monsoon / Rainy Season | वर्षा ऋतु | Varsha Ritu |
| 4 | Autumn | शरद ऋतु | Sharad Ritu |
| 5 | Pre-winter | हेमंत ऋतु | Hemanta Ritu |
| 6 | Winter | शिशिर ऋतु | Shishira Ritu |
6 ऋतुओं के नाम हिंदी में
भारत में पारंपरिक रूप से छह ऋतुओं का वर्णन किया गया है। इनके नाम हैं:
- वसंत ऋतु (Vasant Ritu) – Spring
- ग्रीष्म ऋतु (Grishma Ritu) – Summer
- वर्षा ऋतु (Varsha Ritu) – Monsoon / Rainy Season
- शरद ऋतु (Sharad Ritu) – Autumn
- हेमंत ऋतु (Hemanta Ritu) – Pre-winter
- शिशिर ऋतु (Shishira Ritu) – Winter
6 Seasons of India and Their Traditional Months
In the traditional Indian seasonal system, each ऋतु is associated with two months of the Hindu calendar.
| Sr. No. | Season | Hindi Name | Traditional Hindu Months |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spring | वसंत ऋतु | चैत्र – वैशाख |
| 2 | Summer | ग्रीष्म ऋतु | ज्येष्ठ – आषाढ़ |
| 3 | Monsoon | वर्षा ऋतु | श्रावण – भाद्रपद |
| 4 | Autumn | शरद ऋतु | आश्विन – कार्तिक |
| 5 | Pre-winter | हेमंत ऋतु | मार्गशीर्ष – पौष |
| 6 | Winter | शिशिर ऋतु | माघ – फाल्गुन |
The exact dates of these seasons can vary when converted to the Gregorian calendar because the traditional Indian calendar and the Gregorian calendar do not align exactly.
What Is Ritu in English?
ऋतु (Ritu) means season in English.
A season is a period of the year associated with particular weather and climatic conditions. In the traditional Indian system, the year is divided into six ऋतुएँ.
What Are the 6 Seasons of India?
The six traditional Indian seasons are:
Vasant, Grishma, Varsha, Sharad, Hemanta and Shishira.
In Hindi:
वसंत, ग्रीष्म, वर्षा, शरद, हेमंत और शिशिर।
These six seasons are traditionally known as Shad Ritu (षड् ऋतु).
6 Seasons Name in English
Here is the list of the six traditional Indian seasons in English:
- Spring – Vasant
- Summer – Grishma
- Monsoon / Rainy Season – Varsha
- Autumn – Sharad
- Pre-winter – Hemanta
- Winter – Shishira
Also Read: 7 Week Days Name in Hindi and English
North, South, East, West Directions Name in Hindi and English
6 Ritu Names in Hindi
The six Ritu names are:
| Ritu Name | Hindi | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Vasant Ritu | वसंत ऋतु | Spring |
| Grishma Ritu | ग्रीष्म ऋतु | Summer |
| Varsha Ritu | वर्षा ऋतु | Monsoon / Rainy Season |
| Sharad Ritu | शरद ऋतु | Autumn |
| Hemanta Ritu | हेमंत ऋतु | Pre-winter |
| Shishira Ritu | शिशिर ऋतु | Winter |
Frequently Asked Questions
In the traditional Indian seasonal system, there are six seasons (ऋतुएँ): Vasant, Grishma, Varsha, Sharad, Hemanta and Shishira.
The six seasons in Hindi are वसंत, ग्रीष्म, वर्षा, शरद, हेमंत और शिशिर.
ऋतु (Ritu) is called a season in English.
वसंत ऋतु (Vasant Ritu) is the spring season.
ग्रीष्म ऋतु (Grishma Ritu) is the summer season.
वर्षा ऋतु (Varsha Ritu) is the monsoon or rainy season.
शरद ऋतु (Sharad Ritu) is the autumn season.
हेमंत ऋतु (Hemanta Ritu) is traditionally associated with the period before winter and is commonly translated as pre-winter.
शिशिर ऋतु (Shishira Ritu) is the winter season.
Different systems classify seasons differently. The traditional Indian/Hindu seasonal system recognizes six seasons, while other geographical or educational systems may use four seasons or other classifications.
